China Launches First Photonic Computing Lab to Tackle US Chip Export Controls

China has inaugurated its first dedicated photonic computing lab in Shanghai, a collaboration between Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Lightelligence. This facility represents China's strategic shift towards light-based chips amid US semiconductor export restrictions. Photonic processors, promising higher efficiency and lower energy use, could transform AI capabilities. The lab aims to develop practical photonic chip architectures, addressing significant challenges in the field.